Matteuccia struthiopteris (Shuttlecock Fern)

Matteuccia struthiopteris, known as the Shuttlecock Fern, is a strong and reliable choice for damp, shaded gardens. This RHS Award of Garden Merit plant forms bold colonies and adds structure to woodland planting.

Its upright fronds create height and movement. You can use it to soften ponds, streams, or shady borders. It spreads slowly to form natural drifts.

Key features

• Deciduous, hardy fern
• Bright green, upright sterile fronds
• Distinct brown fertile fronds in the centre
• Forms attractive colonies over time
• RHS Award of Garden Merit

Plant size

• Height: up to 1.5m
• Spread: 60cm to 1m

Other common names

• Ostrich fern
• Ostrich-feather fern

Benefits for UK wildlife

• Provides shelter and cover for frogs, toads, and newts in damp gardens
• Creates cool, shaded habitats for invertebrates
• Supports biodiversity by offering nesting and hiding spaces for small wildlife

Growing tips

• Plant in moist, fertile soil
• Choose partial or full shade
• Works well near ponds, streams, and bog gardens
• Water well during dry spells in the first year
• Allow space for it to spread naturally

Do you have a damp or shaded area that feels difficult to plant? Matteuccia struthiopteris can turn it into a strong and natural feature.

This fern suits woodland gardens, wildlife planting, and large shaded borders. Combine it with hostas, rodgersias, and other moisture-loving plants for a layered effect.